Nouns ending in -er: der

derMasculine (der)

Agent nouns ending in -er are often masculine.

How reliable is this rule?

In our rule set: Often (a tendency with many exceptions).

In our word lists, nouns ending in -er that take der: 27 of 49.

Examples ending in -er

  • derLehrer

    teacher · pl. Lehrer

  • derComputer

    computer · pl. Computer

  • derFahrer
  • derArbeiter
  • derSpieler
  • derFernseher

    television · pl. Fernseher

  • derDrucker

    printer · pl. Drucker

Look-alikes: same ending, different article

These nouns end in the same letters but do not take der. Some come from our lists, some are common words we checked by hand. Matching letters alone are not always enough, so check the word.

  • dasBadezimmer

    bathroom

  • dasBier

    beer

  • dieButter

    butter

  • dasFenster

    window

  • dasFeuer

    fire

  • dasFieber

    fever

  • dasGewitter

    thunderstorm

  • dieGroßmutter

    grandmother

  • dasMeer

    sea / ocean

  • dieMutter

    mother

  • dieNummer

    number

  • dasPapier

    paper

  • dasSchlafzimmer

    bedroom

  • dieSchulter

    shoulder

  • dieSchwester

    sister

  • dieSteuer

    tax

  • dasTier

    animal

  • dieTochter

    daughter

  • dasWasser

    water

  • dasWetter

    weather

  • dasWohnzimmer

    living room

  • dasZimmer

    room

Common questions

Which article do German nouns ending in -er take?
Agent nouns ending in -er are often masculine. In our word lists, 27 of 49 of them take der.
Are there exceptions to the -er rule?
In our lists, yes: das Badezimmer, das Bier, die Butter, das Fenster, das Feuer, das Fieber, das Gewitter, die Großmutter, das Meer, die Mutter, die Nummer, das Papier, das Schlafzimmer, die Schulter, die Schwester, die Steuer, das Tier, die Tochter, das Wasser, das Wetter, das Wohnzimmer, das Zimmer. Learn these words together with their article.

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